Based on CDC milestones · For parents

Developmental milestones at 4 months

Here's what most children are doing at 4 months, across key areas of development. Every child grows at their own pace — think of these as a guide, not a checklist. Want to see how your own child is doing?

Take the free 2-minute check →

Social/Emotional

  • Smiles for attention — Smiling to start an interaction shows your child is learning to communicate socially.
  • Chuckles — Chuckling shows growing enjoyment of playful interaction.
  • Seeks your attention — Working to get and keep your attention is an important early social skill.

Language/Communication

  • Coos — Cooing is early speech practice with vowel sounds.
  • Makes sounds back — Answering with sounds is the beginning of back-and-forth conversation.
  • Turns to your voice — Turning toward voices shows hearing and social interest developing together.

Cognitive

  • Anticipates feeding — Anticipating feeding shows your child connects what they see with what happens next.
  • Looks at own hands — Studying their own hands helps babies learn about their body and prepares them for reaching.

Movement/Physical

  • Holds head steady — Steady head control is a foundation for sitting and other motor milestones.
  • Holds a toy — Grasping a toy builds hand strength for reaching and playing.
  • Swings at toys — Swinging at toys shows developing arm control and hand-eye coordination.
  • Hands to mouth — Bringing hands to the mouth shows coordination and helps babies explore and self-soothe.
  • Pushes up on forearms — Pushing up builds the upper-body strength needed for rolling and crawling.

What if my child isn't there yet?

Milestones are ranges, not deadlines — children reach them at different times and that's normal. If your child is missing several milestones for their age, or something feels off, it's worth a quick check and a conversation with your paediatrician. The free ProParents check gives you a clear, private snapshot in two minutes — and a simple activity to try.

Check your child's development →

Frequently asked questions

What are the key milestones at 4 months?

At 4 months, milestones span movement, language, thinking, and social-emotional development. Every child is different — this page lists what most children are doing, based on CDC guidance.

My child isn't doing all of these — should I worry?

Children grow at their own pace and milestones are ranges, not deadlines. If your child is missing several, or you have concerns, a quick check and a chat with your paediatrician is a good next step.

How can I support my 4 months old's development?

Small, consistent daily interactions matter most. Take the free 2-minute ProParents check to see where your child is and get a simple activity to try today.